Contrary
to popular belief, getting married in Jávea is neither
going to break the bank (we’ve
heard ridiculous claims that all the paperwork would cost up to 3,000 euros to get married in Spain!)
nor
destroy the will to live with mountains of paperwork
and insurmountable barriers of bureaucracy. With a little
bit of patience and foresight, the procedure is simple
enough to leave all your worries for the big day itself.
Since this website prides itself of divulging
information through experience, this guide initially describes how to go about
arranging a civil ceremony with the Ayuntamiento
in Jávea, a process which we went through in 2011 to arrange our own wedding. (We would certainly welcome any tips and advice on religious
ceremonies.)
CIVIL
CEREMONIES
A civil ceremony can be conducted anywhere
within the municipality; on the beach, in the gardens of a villa, or at any one
of the municipal buildings. At the time of writing, the Ayuntamiento
isn't charging for the use of municipal venues which
could save a lot of potential expense in hiring
a venue in which to get married.
GET THE RIGHT
PAPERWORK
One would be forgiven for shuddering a little
at the mere mention of paperwork for Spain is renowned at making simple
processes that much more difficult. We admit that we wandered somewhat blindly
back and forth but simply because we couldn’t find a definitive guide to the
required paperwork in Jávea, despite the earnest attempts of both the Ayuntamiento and the Juzgado del Paz. Not that many people
get married in Jávea, you see!
So, according to our experience, you will need
the following documentation:
Certificado de Registro de Ciudado de la Unión (Original and Copy)
This is green certificate that is issued by the
Foreigner's Office at the Comisaría Local in Denia to prove
your residence in Spain
as a foreign national and your registration on the Registro Central de Extranjeros. This includes the Numero de Identidad de Extranjero (NIE)
which everyone requires to do any sort of business in Spain. Click
here to read about our experiences of getting registered.
Birth Certificate
(Original and Translation with Copies of Both)
Despite the certificate normally being issued
at or just after birth, the Spanish authorities require a “recent certification
of birth” which is not more than three months old and these can be ordered online
from the UK’s General
Register Office at a cost of £9.25 per certificate for a standard service
(allow at least 4/5 weeks) or, if you need the certificate urgently, £23.40
each (they claim next working day).
Once you have received your “new” certificates,
you will need to get them translated by an authorised translator. We used
Jasmina Lull (jasminalv@yahoo.es) in El
Verger who provided translations of both birth certificates for 60 euros. Once
we had emailed scans of the documents and answered a few questions about
“ineligible” entries, she translated them within 24 hours and we were able to
collect them in Jávea.
Certificación de Inscripción Padronal (Original and Copy)
This certificate is issued by the Ayuntamiento as proof of residence
within the municipality
of Jávea. You need a
padrón certificate or certificates to prove at least two years residence in Spain. If you
have lived for less time in Jávea but have been living in another municipality
in Spain
then you will need to present a padrón certificate for that municipality as
well so that you can prove at least two years residence. Click here to read
about our experiences of getting registered with the local authority.
Passport (Original and
Copy) Obviously
you will both need to offer a valid UK passport as proof
of identity.
Certificado de No Impedimento (Original and Copy)
This is a simple document
that proves
that there is no obstruction existing that would prevent the wedding from going
ahead. For an A4 piece of paper, the certificates cost a fortune and requires two visits to the British Honorary
Consulate (Mark Petrie) in Denia (tel: 96 579 3712).
The first visit is to fill out a few forms with
the Honorary Consul in order to complete a ‘Notice of Marriage’ that will be
displayed on the consular notice board for 21 days. This simple hand-written
piece of A4 paper costs 77 euros per person – 154 euros for the couple.
The second visit will confirm that there has
been no obstruction to the marriage and the Honorary Consul will be in contact
with the British Consulate in Alicante
who will email two copies of the ‘Certificate of Non-Impediment’ – one for each
person – with all the necessary details present. The Honorary Consul will then
legalise the documents with the appropriate stamps and signature for a further
charge of 154 euros for both certificates.
By
the way, have you been keeping a tally? That’s over 300
euros paid out to the British Consulate – and so far nothing to the Spanish
authorities.
Passport and NIE
(Originals and Copies) for at least one witness This witness should be legally
resident in Javea and, of course, be present at the
ceremony.
APPLICATION
PROCESS
Assuming that you are confident that you have
all the required paperwork, you’ll need to visit the office of the Juzgado del Paz in Calle Planet in the
old town; it’s just up the road from Portal del Clot close to The Language
Academy (which used to be the Planet English language school).
It’s open to the public between 10.00am and
2.00pm. You may find yourself sitting quietly for some time in what is a
somewhat scruffy waiting room. There’s no real structure to any queue that may
exist; just keep an eye on who came in after you and you’ll know when you are
the next. When it is your turn, approach the small hatch and ask for Pilar, a
friendly, more mature woman who appears to have assumed responsibility for
marriage documentation. Explain that you wish to apply for a “Matrimonio Civil”, hand over the file of
paperwork that you have spent so long to put together and, providing everything
is correct, you will be asked to leave a contact
number. You should note that few people speak English in the Juzgado
del Paz and if you're not confident of getting your
message across or understanding the responses, it might
be best to take along someone who can interpret for
you. However, they are very patient and this is another
perfect chance to practice your Spanish in an authoritative
environment.
Within a week, you should be contacted by Pilar
who will ask you both to come back to the office (along with the witness) to complete the some
official paperwork. Most of the information will have
been made available from the submitted documentation
but in addition you will have to reveal your educational
background (high school, college, university) as well
as any professional qualifications and your current
employment. Once completed, the documentation will be sent to
the Palacio de Justicia in Denia and you will be politely asked to
wait. Be aware that this could be several weeks.
Whilst you are waiting, you should visit the Ayuntamiento to arrange both your venue
for the wedding and also nominate the council member who will be conducting the civil
ceremony. You can choose any one of the 21 elected councillors – it’s probably best to
approach your preferred person and ask them first – and, contrary to popular
belief, it doesn’t have to be
the mayor.
We suggest that you ring the Juzgado del Paz if you haven’t heard
from them within a month. With just a few weeks to go until our wedding, we
enquired about our paperwork through our councillor (Pilar was on holiday) and
within days received a phone call from the Palacio
de Justicia in Denia with a request to drive over and collect our paperwork
from them in person. (The Palacio de
Justicia is just off the Plaça San
Juame I close to the car-park on which Denia’s weekly market is held.) After
passing through the security doors, we
needed to head up to the second floor to the Fisicalia office to collect the
paperwork then take it back to the Juzgado
del Paz in Jávea. You may
not need to do this.
Once the paperwork is complete
and returned to Jávea, you will need to confirm your
details for the wedding, such as the date and time of the ceremony, the name
of the councillor who will be conducting it and, of
course, the venue of the ceremony.
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